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What is the oldest Orthodox religion?

What is the oldest Orthodox religion?

As one of the oldest surviving religious institutions in the world, the Eastern Orthodox Church has played a prominent role in the history and culture of Eastern and Southeastern Europe, the Caucasus, and the Near East.

Are there sermons in Orthodox Church?

Sounds. The Eastern Orthodox Church traditionally does not use any instruments in the liturgy, instead relying entirely on choral music and chanting. Essentially all the words of Orthodox services, except sermons and such, are either chanted or sung by readers and choirs and when possible the congregations.

Does the Orthodox Church read the Old Testament?

Although the Orthodox Church does respect the Hebrew Old Testament, it also believes the Septuagint tradition should be studied by the church, out of respect for both the New Testament writers and the Eastern Church tradition. The Old Testament was prepared under the auspices of the academic community of St.

Do Greek Orthodox believe in Old Testament?

Life and worship

The Bible of the Orthodox Church is the same as that of most Western Churches, except that its Old Testament is based not on the Hebrew, but on the ancient Jewish translation into Greek called the Septuagint.

What is not allowed in Orthodox Christianity?

The Holy Tradition (written and oral) of the Eastern Orthodox Christian Church, while advising avoidance of olive oil, meat, fish, milk, and dairy products every Wednesday and Friday throughout the year, additionally includes four principal fasting periods per year when meat as well as dairy products and eggs are …

Who is head of the Orthodox Church?

Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I, the spiritual leader of the world’s Orthodox Christians, talks to reporters outside the West Wing of the White House in Washington, Oct. 25, 2021, following his meeting with President Joe Biden.

Can a Catholic marry Orthodox?

Each will also need to obtain the permission of his or her local bishop (or his delegate) to marry the other, and the Catholic will need a special dispensation from the Catholic bishop if the wed- ding is to take place before an Orthodox priest.

How often do Orthodox Christians pray?

In Apostolic Tradition, Hippolytus instructed Christians to pray seven times a day, “on rising, at the lighting of the evening lamp, at bedtime, at midnight” and “the third, sixth and ninth hours of the day, being hours associated with Christ’s Passion.” Christians attended two liturgies on the Lord’s Day, worshipping …

Which Bible do Orthodox Christians use?

Eastern-Greek Orthodox Bible

Eastern Orthodox Bible
Full name Eastern / Greek Orthodox Bible
Abbreviation EOB
NT published June 2011
Textual basis NT: Patriarchal Text of 1904

Should Orthodox Christians read the Bible?

Because scripture is the word of God expressed in human language, there is a place for honest critical inquiry when reading the Bible. The Orthodox Church has never officially rejected the critical inquiry of the Bible.

What religion is Greek Orthodox closest to?

The Greek Orthodox Church (Greek: Ἑλληνορθόδοξη Ἐκκλησία, Ellinorthódoxi Ekklisía, IPA: [elinorˈθoðoksi ekliˈsia]) is the body of several churches within the larger communion of Eastern Orthodox Christianity.

Does Orthodox Church pray to Mary?

The Orthodox focus on Mary as the Theotokos gives more emphasis to devotions that praise Mary’s role in the mystery of Incarnation, rather than other devotions, e.g., those that consider her sorrows at Calvary.

Why can’t you cross your legs in Greek church?

Don’t Cross Your Legs
In the eyes of the church, this represents a form of arrogance that stands in the way of our relationship to God. Since a lot of people aren’t aware of this thinking, people tend to cross their legs without realizing that it is considered improper.

Does God forgive all sins Orthodox?

John says that if we confess our sins, [God] is faithful and just, and will forgive our sins and cleanse us from all unrighteousness (1 John 1:9).

What is the most Orthodox country?

Russia
(Ethiopia’s 36 million Orthodox Christians are not a majority; they comprise about 43% of Ethiopia’s population.) The country with the highest percentage of Orthodox Christians is Moldova (95%). In Russia, the largest of the Orthodox-majority countries, about seven-in-ten people (71%) are Orthodox.

Do Orthodox allow divorce?

The Eastern Orthodox Church permits divorce and remarriage in church in certain circumstances, though its rules are generally more restrictive than the civil divorce rules of most countries.

Does Orthodox Church believe in purgatory?

The Orthodox Church does not believe in purgatory (a place of purging), that is, the inter-mediate state after death in which the souls of the saved (those who have not received temporal punishment for their sins) are purified of all taint preparatory to entering into Heaven, where every soul is perfect and fit to see …

What time is God’s hour?

The typical schedule for the Divine Hours follows a three-hour pattern, with prayers at 6:00 a.m., 9:00 a.m., noon, 3:00 p.m., and 6:00 p.m. In addition, there are evening prayers and morning prayers outside of these times.

What do Orthodox Christians read?

the Bible
Traditionally, the Gospel is covered in gold or cloth. Eastern Orthodox Christians are encouraged to read and study the Bible daily, especially making use of the writings of the Holy Fathers for guidance.

How many books does the orthodox Bible have?

At 81 books, it is the largest and most diverse biblical canon in traditional Christendom. Western scholars have classified the books of the canon into two categories — the narrower canon, which consists mostly of books familiar to the West, and the broader canon, which includes nine additional books.

How does orthodox view the Bible?

Eastern Orthodox Christians believe the Bible is God’s word, revealed for the salvation of humanity. Their doctrine holds that God inspired the writing of the Bible in its original languages, but that translations, by their very nature, are not inspired.

Do Orthodox Christians follow the New Testament?

The Bible that Orthodox Christians follow is similar to the Bible of other Christian denominations, which comprises two parts: the Old Testament and the New Testament.

Does Orthodox believe in immaculate conception?

Virgin Mary: The Orthodox faith rejects the Catholic doctrine of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary, in which Jesus’ mother was conceived without “original sin.” Orthodox Christians do not accept the Catholic concept of original sin, which is what makes the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary seem …

Do Orthodox Christians drink alcohol?

They do continue to consume alcohol in some cases, but the “strict fast” applies on many days, as laid out by the “Fasting Rule of the Orthodox Church.” This strict fast requires abstinence from “wine and other alcoholic beverages.” A number of extended fasting periods exist throughout the year and many Greek Orthodox …

How do Orthodox Christians cross themselves?

In the Eastern Orthodox and Byzantine Catholic churches, the tips of the first three fingers (the thumb, index, and middle ones) are brought together, and the last two (the “ring” and little fingers) are pressed against the palm.