How can relative clauses be reduced?
Reduced relative clauses modify the subject and not the object of a sentence.
…
Reduce to an Adjective Phrase
- Remove the relative pronoun.
- Remove the verb (usually “be,” but also “seem,” “appear,” etc.).
- Place the adjective phrase after the modified noun.
How do you know if a relative clause is reduced?
A reduced relative clause is a relative clause that is not marked by an explicit relative pronoun or complementizer such as who, which or that. An example is the clause I saw in the English sentence “This is the man I saw.” Unreduced forms of this relative clause would be “This is the man that I saw.” or “…
What are the 5 relative clauses?
We attach relative clauses to independent clauses using relative pronouns or relative adverbs. There are five relative pronouns—that, which, who, whom, and whose—and three relative adverbs—where, when, and why. Deciding when to use “that” and “which” can be puzzling. “That” refers to things and never refers to people.
What are examples of relative clauses?
Examples
- Children who hate chocolate are uncommon.
- They live in a house whose roof is full of holes.
- An elephant is an animal that lives in hot countries.
- Let’s go to a country where the sun always shines.
- The reason why I came here today is not important.
Why do we use reduced relative clause?
Reducing relative clauses
You might reduce the clause to make your writing more concise or to add sentence variety. We’ll use the examples above to demonstrate how to reduce both restrictive and non-restrictive clauses. Restrictive relative clauses can be reduced in two ways.
Can non-defining relative clauses be reduced?
Non-restrictive (non-defining) relative clauses can be reduced in one way; subject pronouns with “be” verbs can be deleted.
How does reducing relative pronoun improve writing?
Reduced Relative Clauses
In academic writing, relative clauses are often reduced for a more concise style. This also creates more sentence variety. When reducing a relative clause, it is necessary to delete the relative pronoun and either delete or change the verb.
How do you explain relative clauses to children?
A relative clause is a specific type of subordinate clause that adapts, describes or modifies a noun. Relative clauses add information to sentences by using a relative pronoun such as who, that or which. The relative clause is used to add information about the noun, so it must be ‘related’ to the noun.
What are the 7 relative pronouns?
There are only a few relative pronouns in the English language. The most common are which, that, whose, whoever, whomever, who, and whom. In some situations, the words what, when, and where can also function as relative pronouns.
What are the rules of relative clause?
What is a relative clause? A relative clause is one kind of dependent clause. It has a subject and verb, but can’t stand alone as a sentence. It is sometimes called an “adjective clause” because it functions like an adjective—it gives more information about a noun.
How do you teach relative clauses?
Relatively Speaking 5 Strategies for Teaching Relative Clauses
- Identify In-text.
- Introduce the Structure.
- Start to Add Relative Clauses to Sentences.
- Use Scrambled Sentences.
- Create Relevant Writing Tasks.
How do you explain a relative clause?
A relative clause is one kind of dependent clause. It has a subject and verb, but can’t stand alone as a sentence. It is sometimes called an “adjective clause” because it functions like an adjective—it gives more information about a noun.
What is non-defining relative clause with examples?
As the name suggests, non-defining relative clauses tell us more about someone or something, but the information in these clauses does not help us to define what we are talking about. Take for example the sentence: Gorillas, which are large and originate in Africa, can sometimes be found in zoos.
Can non defining relative clauses be reduced?
What is a relative clause simple explanation?
How do you identify relative clauses in a sentence?
It is sometimes called an “adjective clause” because it functions like an adjective—it gives more information about a noun. A relative clause always begins with a “relative pronoun,” which substitutes for a noun, a noun phrase, or a pronoun when sentences are combined.
How do you explain a relative clause to a child?
How do you teach relative clauses easily?
What is difference between defining and non-defining clauses?
A defining relative clause identifies who or what we are speaking about, whereas a non-defining relative clause just gives us more information about who or what we are speaking about. A defining relative clause is essential in a sentence because we need it in order to know who or what someone is describing.
What are the rules of relative clauses?
Relative clauses are formed with the pronouns: who, which, whose, or that and with the adverbs when, where, or why. To know which pronoun to use, look carefully at the relative clause itself. Who refers to people, which refers to things, and that refers to people or things.
What are the two types of a relative clause?
There are two types of relative clauses: restrictive and nonrestrictive.
What are the two types of relative clauses?
Generally, there are two types of relative clauses: restrictive (defining) clause and non-restrictive (non-defining) clause. In both types of clauses, the relative pronoun can function as a subject, an object, or a possessive pronoun (“whose”).
How many types of relative clauses do we have in English?
two types
Relative Clause
There are two types of relative clauses: restrictive and nonrestrictive.
What is another name for relative clause?
adjective clause
A relative clause connects ideas by using pronouns that relate to something previously mentioned and allows the writer to combine two independent clauses into one sentence. A relative clause is also known as an adjective clause.
Why is it called relative clause?
“Relative clauses are so called because they are related by their form to an antecedent. They contain within their structure an anaphoric element whose interpretation is determined by the antecedent.