Which element is most chemically similar to chlorine?
Both chlorine and bromine lies in the same group therefore they have similar properties.
What are the chemical properties of chlorine?
Chemical properties of chlorine – Health effects of chlorine – Environmental effects of chlorine
Atomic number | 17 |
---|---|
Electronegativity according to Pauling | 3.0 |
Density | 3.21*10 -3 g.cm -3 at 20 °C |
Melting point | -101 °C |
Boiling point | -34.6 °C |
Are the chemical properties of sodium and chlorine similar?
Sodium and chlorine have different chemical properties.
What chemical properties are similar?
Two different elements have similar chemical properties when they have the same number of valence electrons in their outermost energy level. Elements in the same column of the Periodic Table have similar chemical properties.
Is fluorine similar to chlorine?
What Makes Them Similar? When you look at our descriptions of the elements fluorine and chlorine, you will see that they both have seven electrons in their outer shell. That seven-electron trait applies to all of the halogens. They are all just one electron shy of having full shells.
Which of the following elements is most similar to chlorine quizlet?
Fluorine and bromine have properties similar to those of chlorine.
What are 4 chemical properties of chlorine?
Properties: Chlorine has a melting point of -100.98°C, boiling point of -34.6°C, density of 3.214 g/l, specific gravity of 1.56 (-33.6°C), with a valence of 1, 3, 5, or 7. Chlorine is a member of the halogen group of elements and directly combines with almost all of the other elements.
Which is chemical property?
What is a chemical property? A chemical property is a characteristic of a particular substance that can be observed in a chemical reaction. Some major chemical properties include flammability, toxicity, heat of combustion, pH value, rate of radioactive decay, and chemical stability.
Is sodium same as chloride?
Sodium is the major extracellular fluid (ECF) cation (positively charged ion) and chloride is the major ECF anion (negatively charged ion). Chloride provides electroneutrality, especially in relation to sodium; chloride’s transport is generally passive, following the active transport of sodium.
Which of the following has chemical properties most similar to sodium?
Hence, Lithium has the most similar properties to sodium.
What are 3 elements that have similar properties?
Elements present in the same group of the periodic table have similar physical and chemical properties. Therefore of all the given triplets, only Sodium, Potassium and Rubidium have similar physical and chemical properties.
Which elements have most similar chemical properties?
The elements that have the most similar chemical properties are those in the same group, or column of the periodic table. Elements are placed in order of atomic number and end up in vertical groups that have the same number of valence electrons and therefore similar chemical properties.
What do chlorine and fluorine have in common?
When you look at our descriptions of the elements fluorine and chlorine, you will see that they both have seven electrons in their outer shell. That seven-electron trait applies to all of the halogens. They are all just one electron shy of having full shells.
Which element has chemical properties most similar to fluorine?
Fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), and iodine (I) also exhibit similar properties to each other, but these properties are drastically different from those of any of the elements above.
What three elements have similar properties to one another?
Answer and Explanation: Elements present in the same group of the periodic table have similar physical and chemical properties. Therefore of all the given triplets, only Sodium, Potassium and Rubidium have similar physical and chemical properties.
What elements and groups have properties that are most similar to those of chlorine quizlet?
What are the properties and uses of chlorine?
A yellowy-green dense gas with a choking smell. Chlorine kills bacteria – it is a disinfectant. It is used to treat drinking water and swimming pool water. It is also used to make hundreds of consumer products from paper to paints, and from textiles to insecticides.
What are 5 physical properties of chlorine?
Physical Properties
- Chlorine is a greenish-yellow gas. It has a pungent odour.
- It has a boiling point of 239.11K and a melting point of 171.6K.
- The gas is harmful to nature.
- It is 2-5 times denser than air.
- It can be effectively condensed.
- The gas is marginally dissolvable in water.
- Its valency is 7.
What are the 4 chemical properties?
Key Takeaways: Chemical Property
Examples of chemical properties include flammability, toxicity, chemical stability, and heat of combustion.
What are two chemical properties?
Examples of chemical properties include flammability, toxicity, acidity, reactivity (many types), and heat of combustion.
Is table salt a chlorine?
Table salt is sodium chloride, a compound which is different in properties from its constituent elements sodium and chlorine. Sodium is highly reactive element while chlorine is a reactive poisonous gas. But table salt made from sodium and chlorine is safe to consume.
What is different between sodium and chlorine?
Explanation: Sodium is an electron rich metal. Chlorine is an oxidizing gas. Put them together, and they form a salt, a compound of a metal and a non-metal.
Which elements have the most similar chemical properties?
Which pairs of elements have similar properties?
For example, pairs lithium (Li) and magnesium (Mg), beryllium (Be) and aluminium (Al), boron (B) and silicon (Si), etc are exhibiting similar properties. Boron and Silicon are both semiconductors. Thus Magnesium and Lithium have similar properties.
What two elements have similar characteristics?
Ca and Ba are earth -alcaline metals and have similiar characteristics: are solid rather reactive with a basic features in water.