What is the impact of Typhoon Sendong?
“Sendong” left 1,257 dead, 6,071 injured, and 182 missing across 13 provinces in the Philippines. Close to 900 bodies were found in Cagayan de Oro City, while 408 others were retrieved in Iligan City.
What was the effect of Sendong when it hit Mindanao?
Tropical Storm Washi, known locally as Sendong, swept across the Mindanao region from 16 to 18 Dec 2011, bringing strong winds and heavy rains that caused massive flooding, flash floods and landslides.
What areas were affected by Typhoon Sendong?
PhilippinesCagayan de OroPalauMicronesia
Tropical Storm Washi/Affected areas
What kind of typhoon is Sendong?
tropical cyclone
Severe Tropical Storm Washi, known in the Philippines as Tropical Storm Sendong, was a late-season tropical cyclone that caused around 1,200 to 1,500 deaths and catastrophic damage in the Philippines in late 2011.
How can a community benefit from a disaster risk reduction plan?
Community-Based Disaster Risk Reduction seeks ways to help communities effectively use local resources and capacities to better prepare for disasters, and to adopt measures to reduce their vulnerability.
Why is it important for you to value the importance of disaster risk reduction?
Disaster rIsk reduction not only saves lives, it helps to improve them — freeing up more funds for organizations like Concern to use towards long-term development versus in-the-moment emergency response.
Why is Mindanao considered low risk to typhoons?
The vulnerability of Mindanao is also because, historically, it is rarely hit by tropical storms. The island is within six to nine degrees north of the equator, which is too close to generate the “spin” in the atmosphere needed to produce these cyclones.
When typhoon reaches the land what could possibly happen?
When a tropical cyclone makes landfall, surface friction decreases wind speed but increases turbulence; this allows fast-moving air aloft to be transported down to the surface, thereby increasing the strength of wind gusts. There is also evidence of tropical cyclone downbursts, driven by evaporative cooling of air.
How many typhoons hit the Philippines every year?
20 typhoons
Overview of Disasters
Located along the typhoon belt in the Pacific, the Philippines is visited by an average of 20 typhoons every year, five of which are destructive. Being situated in the “Pacific Ring of Fire” makes it vulnerable to frequent earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.
Why are strong typhoons in the Philippines?
The Philippines is prone to tropical cyclones due to its geographical location which generally produce heavy rains and flooding of large areas and also strong winds which result in heavy casualties to human life and destructions to crops and properties.
How much was the total damage of typhoon Sendong?
2. Brief hydro-meteorological analysis
| WMO name | PAGASA Name | Damage (bn PHP) |
|---|---|---|
| Nanmadol | Mina | 2.09 |
| Nesat | Pedring | 15.6 |
| Washi | Sendong | 2.07 |
| Bopha | Pablo | 42.2 |
How disaster can affect the life and environment?
Individual Impact
Natural disasters cause destruction of property, loss of financial resources, and personal injury or illness. The loss of resources, security and access to shelter can lead to massive population migrations in lesser-developed countries.
What is the importance of disaster risk reduction and management?
Investing in disaster risk reduction (DRR) saves lives and money and future-proofs our development gains. Investments in DRR not only curb disaster losses. They also yield economic, social and environmental benefits that enhance the well-being and resilience of countries and communities.
What is the importance of being knowledgeable about disaster preparedness?
Emergency Preparedness
Being prepared can reduce fear, anxiety, and losses that accompany disasters. Communities, families, and individuals should know what to do in the event of a fire and where to seek shelter during a powerful storm.
What are the damages caused by typhoon?
They include a number of different hazards that can individually cause significant impacts on life and property, such as storm surge, flooding, extreme winds, tornadoes and lighting. Combined, these hazards interact with one another and substantially increase the potential for loss of life and material damage.
Which province in the Philippines has very risk to typhoon?
The most frequently impacted areas of the Philippines by tropical cyclones are northern Luzon and eastern Visayas.
How does a typhoon affect people’s lives and properties?
Typhoons bring strong winds and heavy rains resulting in flooding, great damage to crops, houses and buildings, and death due to accidents. Climate change affects the increase in the intensity of typhoons.
How does typhoon affect your life as a student?
However, students still face high risks of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression disorder, and other health problems after typhoons [9,11]. Severe levels of PTSD and depressive reactions were found among adolescents in the two most heavily affected cities after Hurricane Mitch [12].
What part of the Philippines do typhoons affect the most?
Typhoons occur very often in the Philippines. On average, they happen about 16 times a year. The hardest hit regions are Bicol, Calabarzon and Mimaropa. The typhoon season in the Pacific usually begins with less severe storms in April and does not end until November.
How do typhoons affect our lives?
People can be killed, injured, or lost during typhoons. Flooding can cause people to drown, houses to be completely destroyed, property to be swept away, and farms to lose all of their crops to the winds and relentless rains. Mudslides and power outages are common.
How does typhoon affect the environment?
The storms may damage or destroy trees and other vegetation, including crops that communities may rely on for sustenance or trade, or both. Strong winds can snap branches; detach and injure leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds; and uproot trees and plants.
What are the effects of typhoons and floods on the environment?
Typhoons increase the supply of water for agriculture as they usher in rain. Floods improve soil fertility as they deliver nutrients from the uplands to the lowlands. In addition, floods temporarily create a larger water habitat for inland fish and other aquatic animals.
What are the direct effects of disasters?
Direct losses refer to the physical or structural impact caused by the disaster such as the destruction of infrastructure caused by the force of high winds, flooding or ground shaking. Indirect effects are the subsequent or secondary results of the initial destruction, such as business interruption losses.
How disaster risk reduction has helped the community?
Why is it important for students to learn about disaster management?
Disaster education aims to provide knowledge among individuals and groups to take actions to reduce their vulnerability to disasters. During the last decades, the issue that trained people can be prepared for disasters and responding well has been extensively investigated.