What is the 1978 STCW Convention?
The 1978 STCW Convention was the first to establish basic requirements on training, certification and watchkeeping for seafarers on an international level.
What are the levels of responsibility under STCW 1978 amended?
There are seven functional areas, at three different levels of responsibility. The levels of responsibility are: management level (applies to senior officers); operational level (applies to junior officers); and support level (applies to ratings forming part of a navigational or engine watch).
What are the three components of the STCW Convention?
The STCW Convention is organized in three components: the Articles, the Annex, and the STCW Code. These three components are interrelated and none can be read in isolation from the other two.
When was STCW 78 Convention last amended?
The STCW Convention entered into force after six years, in 1984, and since then it has been amended twice, in 1995 and again in 2010, to incorporate significant changes as it became apparent that STCW-78 was not raising the bar for the professional standards worldwide.
What is the main purpose of STCW Convention?
The purpose of the STCW is to have kept the world’s seas and ships safe for all, including the crew and the environment.
Why was the 1978 STCW amended?
The Convention was significantly amended in 1995 and 2010 enter into force on 1 January 2012. The 1978 STCW Convention was the first to establish minimum basic requirements on training, certification and watchkeeping for seafarers on an international level.
What are the 3 level of responsibility onboard?
Levels of responsibility: there are three levels as follows: management level – applies to senior officers; operational level – applies to junior officers; and. support level – applies to ratings forming part of a navigational or engine watch.
What are the 4 pillars of IMO?
The four pillars of IMO are the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW), International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL) and Maritime Labour Convention (MLC).
What are the 3 main parts of a ship?
However, we can’t imagine a ship without its three main parts: The Hull, an engine room and a navigation bridge. A ship comprises both visible as well as invisible parts.
What are the 3 departments of the ship?
They are divided into three departments namely Deck, Engine, and Catering. These departments have various tasks during drills, emergencies, and security duties.
How many functions are there under STCW?
This term is important because the standards of competence set out in the remaining chapters are based on seven functional areas at three levels of responsibility (which are broadly defined in section A-I/i of the STCW Code). .
What are the 5 important instruments of IMO?
The main IMO instruments are:
- conventions.
- protocols.
- resolutions.
- codes.
- non-mandatory provisions such as in guidelines, etc.
What is ISM Code?
The ISM code is the international standard for the safe management and operation of ships, and for managing pollution prevention. The ISM code sets safety management objectives and requirements for safety management systems.
What is the length of a ship called?
Length overall (LOA, o/a, o.a. or oa) is the maximum length of a vessel’s hull measured parallel to the waterline. This length is important while docking the ship.
What is the top of a ship called?
The deck at the top, which bears maximum exposure to weather, is the main deck or weather deck. Based on the position of a ship’s deck, decks are of six main types; main deck, poop deck, upper deck, lowers deck, weather deck and foredeck.
What are ship workers called?
crew. noun. the people who work on a ship, aircraft etc: can be followed by a singular or plural verb.
What is the lowest rank on a ship?
The lowest ranking personnel in the deck department. An ordinary seaman (OS) generally helps out with work that able seamen do.
What are 4 pillars of IMO?
What are IMO codes?
More Definitions of IMO Code
IMO Code means the Code for the Investigation of Marine Casualties and Incidents adopted by the International Maritime Organisation through Assembly Resolution A.849.
What are the 12 elements of ISM Code?
In matters of safety and pollution prevention it is the commitment, competence, attitudes and motivation of individuals at all levels that determines the end result.
- GENERAL.
- SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION POLICY.
- COMPANY RESPONSIBILITIES AND AUTHORITY.
- DESIGNATED PERSON(S)
- MASTER’S RESPONSIBILITY AND AUTHORITY.
What is LLL in ship?
A Low Location Lighting (LLL) system is designed using photoluminescent products to direct people to safety and to highlight potential life-saving safety and fire equipment.
What is depth of ship?
shipbuilding measurements
The depth is measured at the middle of the length, from the top of the keel to the top of the deck beam at the side of the uppermost continuous deck.
What are ship drivers called?
A helmsman or helm (sometimes driver) is a person who steers a ship, sailboat, submarine, other type of maritime vessel, or spacecraft.
What is a ship’s pole called?
A mast is a pole that rises vertically from a ship and supports the sails. Really big sailboats have more than one mast. A mast is also another name for flagpole. The mast has an important job — to support the sails, which allows the wind to propel the ship.
Who controls a ship?
A sea captain, ship’s captain, captain, master, or shipmaster, is a high-grade licensed mariner who holds ultimate command and responsibility of a merchant vessel.