What is the Marikana Commission of Inquiry?
The Marikana Commission of Inquiry (“Marikana Commission / the Commission”) was mandated to inquire into, make findings, report on and make recommendations concerning the conduct of Lonmin Plc.; the conduct of the SAPS; the conduct of the trade unions, namely the Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union (“AMCU …
What was the Marikana protest about?
Thousands of people gathered in the South African town of Marikana to mark a decade since dozens of striking workers were killed in the worst act of police violence since the end of apartheid.
How many Marikana mine workers died?
Thirty-four miners
The Marikana Massacre
Thirty-four miners are shot and killed by members of the South African Police Service in response to a strike at the Lonmin platinum mine in Marikana, North West.
What was the main cause of the violence in Marikana?
The strike was for a wage increase and to address the poor living and work conditions of miners and their families in Marikana. These issues were not formally addressed by the NUM or by Lonmin during the protest.
What happened at Marikana?
The Marikana massacre was the killing of thirty-four miners by the South African Police Service (SAPS) on 16 August 2012, during a wildcat strike at the Lonmin platinum mine in Marikana, Rustenburg, North West province, South Africa.
Was the Marikana strike legal?
The report of the Farlam Commission of Inquiry established that the Marikana workers’ action was in contravention of strike law, and hence that their action was unprotected; in the authors’ view, it generally fell short of the description of crime.
Who owns Marikana mine?
Marikana is a large, established shallow to moderate depth PGM mining complex. Marikana was acquired as part of the Lonmin acquisition in June 2019 on the closing of an all-share offer for Lonmin plc valued at R4. 3 billion (US$288 million).
How many police died at Marikana?
Among them were 34 miners from the Lonmin Platinum mine shot by police. Another 10, including two policemen and two mine security guards, were killed by protesting mineworkers. Three others died after the strike had ended.
How many police officers died at Marikana?
two policemen
Among them were 34 miners from the Lonmin Platinum mine shot by police. Another 10, including two policemen and two mine security guards, were killed by protesting mineworkers. Three others died after the strike had ended.
What is the biggest platinum mine in South Africa?
Mototolo/ Der Brochen mine is a PGM mine located in the north-eastern part of South Africa in Burgersfort, Limpopo. It represents one of the largest PGM reserves in South Africa.
Who was the president during Marikana massacre?
President Jacob Zuma commissioned an inquiry into the shooting to be headed by former Supreme Court of Appeals Judge Ian Farlam and tasked to “investigate matters of public, national and international concern arising out of the tragic incidents at the Lonmin Mine in Marikana.” The hearings will begin at the Rustenburg …
Who owns the most platinum?
List of countries by platinum production
| Rank | Country/Region | Platinum production (kilograms) |
|---|---|---|
| World | 180,000 | |
| 1 | South Africa | 130,000 |
| 2 | Russia | 22,000 |
| 3 | Zimbabwe | 15,000 |
Who owns the platinum mines in South Africa?
The mine is jointly owned by Anglo American Platinum (AQPSA) and Anglo American Platinum (Amplats), under a 50:50 pooling-and-sharing (PSA) agreement that was signed in 2005. AQPSA is the operator of the mine. Marikana is AQPSA’s second operating mine in South Africa.
What Marikana means?
Marikana in British English
(ˌmærɪˈkɑːnə ) a town in the North West Province of South Africa; the platinum mine was the scene of a strike and armed conflict in 2012 during which 47 people, mostly mineworkers, died. Pop: 19 522 (2011)
Is platinum better than gold?
Platinum is almost always more valuable than gold. It’s a rarer metal, and platinum rings have higher densities and purities than gold rings. You also need more platinum to make a ring, so they often cost 40-50% more than gold. Platinum also has a sense of prestige.
Where is the largest platinum mine in the world?
Impala Mine in North West, South Africa, was the largest platinum-producing mine in the world, producing approximately 696.4 thousand ounces of platinum and an estimated 8.46 million metric tons per annum (mmtpa) of Run-of-Mine (ROM) in 2021.
Which is the biggest platinum mine in South Africa?
Amandelbult Mine
The Amandelbult Mine is an underground mine situated in Limpopo, South Africa. Owned by Anglo American Plc, the greenfield mine produced an estimated 307 thousand ounces of platinum in 2020.
What is the biggest mine in South Africa?
The Mponeng gold mine located in the Gauteng province of South Africa, is the deepest operating mine in the world.
When was Marikana founded?
1870
History. The town was laid out in 1870 on the farm Rooikoppes, and the settlement later expanded into seven white-owned farms.
Which gold is more expensive?
24-karat gold
Therefore, 24-karat gold is the most expensive, followed by 18-karat and 14-karat gold. The alloy metal that’s contained with the pure gold will also influence the cost.
Will platinum rust?
Platinum, gold & silver
Known as the precious metals, platinum, gold and silver are all pure metals, therefore they contain no iron and cannot rust.
Which country is rich in platinum?
List of countries by platinum production
| Rank | Country/Region | Platinum production (kilograms) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | South Africa | 130,000 |
| 2 | Russia | 22,000 |
| 3 | Zimbabwe | 15,000 |
| 4 | Canada | 7,400 |
Who owns the most palladium?
South Africa
South Africa is the world’s top platinum-mining country and a major producer of palladium. It holds the largest-known reserves of PGMs globally at 63 million kilograms.
Who are the richest mine owners in South Africa?
According to the newspaper, the little known Glencore [JSE:GLN] mining tycoon Ivan Glasenberg is the wealthiest of the three mining bosses with a net worth of about R60bn; followed by Patrice Motsepe who is worth more than R18. 4bn and Des Sacco, from Assore Limited [JSE:ASR], at R13. 5bn.
Which is the deepest mine in South Africa?
Mponeng gold mine
AngloGold Ashanti’s Mponeng gold mine, located south-west of Johannesburg in South Africa, is currently the deepest mine in the world. The operating depth at Mponeng mine ranged from between 3.16km to 3.84km below the surface by the end of 2018.