What is use of ->* operator in ABAP?
ABAP provides a myriad of operators to be used to perform several activities. They can be categorized in the following types: Arithmetic Operators.
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1. Arithmetic Operators in ABAP.
OPERATOR | Multiplication |
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SYMBOL | * |
DESCRIPTION | Used to multiply two numerical values |
EXAMPLE | 25 * 3 = 75 |
What is a de referenced variable in SAP ABAP?
To access the contents of the data object to which a data reference is pointing, you must dereference it. ASSIGN dref->* TO <fs> [CASTING …]. This statement assigns the data object to the field symbol <fs> which the data reference in the reference variable <dref> points to.
What is dynamic programming in SAP ABAP?
Dynamic programming techniques are all techniques whose functions or effects are detectable only at runtime of a program in the runtime environment.
How to declare parameters in ABAP?
The ‘PARAMETERS’ statement can be used to declare the elementary data objects that are linked to input fields on a selection screen. You can also declare the internal tables that are linked to input fields on a selection screen by using ‘SELECT-OPTIONS’ statement.
What is parallel cursor in ABAP?
Parallel Cursor is a technique to increase the performance of the program when there are nested loops. For example: if the code contains this type of logic: loop at itab into wa. loop at itab1 into wa1.
What does CA mean in ABAP?
Contains Any
CA stands for Contains Any.This is basically a string compare operation. Other similar operations are CO, CN, NA etc. Here the code deletes the entries from table NAMETAB from index 5 to 35 where the column NAME has values which contain either A or B or C or any combination of three.
What is static variable in ABAP?
Static variable is a global variable. Static variables are declared in subroutines, function modules and static methods. Static variable life time is linked to the context of declaration. The “DATA” statement used to declare variables whose lifetime is linked to the context of the declaration.
Is initial in ABAP means?
Initial means there is no value.
What are different types of parameters in SAP ABAP?
There are two types of parameters in SAP ABAP. The first type is Formal Parameters. It is defined during the definition of subroutine with ‘FORM’ keyword. The second type is Actual Parameters.
What is difference between Sy index and Sy Tabix?
Sy-tabix vs Sy-index
Sy-tabix is used to find the current line in the internal table; it’s a current line index. Whereas sy-index in used to find the number of current pass in the loop statement.
How do I stop a nested loop in SAP?
To avoid the nested loop, there is a FOR keyword where we can avoid the nested loop. The sample coding is provided below. message = ls_return1-message ) ). lt_return is the internal table which holds the output from the BAPI.
What is initial in ABAP?
operand IS [NOT] INITIAL Effect. This predicate expression checks whether the operand operand is initial. The expression is true, if the operand contains its type-friendly initial value. Any data objects can be specified for operand.
What is Sy Fdpos in ABAP?
SY-FDPOS is used the search the string. while searching in a string for a particular character, if that character is there in that strin sy-fdpos gives the position where that character is present in the string. SY_FDPOS is a system field which maintains the current position for the characters.
What are the three data types in SAP?
ABAP has three main data types: elementary types. complex types, and reference types.
What is difference between static and instance method?
Instance method are methods which require an object of its class to be created before it can be called. Static methods are the methods in Java that can be called without creating an object of class. Static method is declared with static keyword.
What are null values ABAP?
null value – ABAP Keyword Documentation. Initial value of an empty column in a row of a database table. There are no special null values in ABAP. In assignments made to ABAP data objects in ABAP SQL, Native SQL, and AMDP, null values are transformed to type-dependent initial values.
How do I check if an internal table is empty in ABAP?
Best check – if internal table is empty
- IF itab[] IS INITIAL.
- IF LINES(itab[]) EQ 0.
- READ TABLE itab TRANSPORTING NO FIELDS INDEX 1. IF SY-SUBRC NE 0.
- DESCRIBE TABLE itab LINES sy-tfill. IF sy-tfill EQ 0.
- others?
What is static and dynamic parameter in SAP?
Static are the parameters those won’t take effect immediately the value is set. Restart of an sap system is required for them to take effect. Dynamic are the parameters those will take effect immediately in the run time. Restart of an sap system is not required for them to take effect.
What is pass by value in SAP ABAP?
pass by value. Method of passing data from actual parameters to formal parameters when the procedure is called, which is defined in the parameter interface of a procedure. In pass by value, a local data object is created as a copy of the actual parameter.
How many types of indexes are there in SAP?
We can create up to 9 secondary indexes.
What is secondary index in ABAP?
secondary index. Index of database tables defined in ABAP Dictionary. Created alongside the primary index. Creating secondary indexes can improve the performance of database reads performed on the indexes of the database. A secondary index can be unique, but does not have to be.
What is the maximum if nesting possible in SAP ABAP?
The maximum nesting depth is restricted to 256 by ABAP Compiler. Restrict the maximum nesting depth within a procedure (method) to five levels. In addition to the number of executable statements, the control structures of a procedure (method) are also important for their clarity and traceability.
Can we use CP in select query in SAP ABAP?
CP is not allowed as select operator.
How do I check if a string is empty in ABAP?
The software treats an empty string that is a constant (‘ ‘) as a varchar value of zero length.
NULLs and empty strings in conditionals.
Condition | Translates to | Returns |
---|---|---|
If (” IS NOT NULL) | Empty string is not NULL | TRUE |
If ($var1 IS NULL) | NULL is NULL | TRUE |
What is type P in ABAP?
Type p is typically used for values such as lengths, weights, and sums of money. Note. The number of decimal places in a packed number should be no greater than the number of digits; otherwise the decimal separator might be outside the sequence of digits.